{
  "apiVersion": "v1",
  "kind": "Source",
  "metadata": {
    "generated": "2026-09-12T06:52:38Z",
    "language": "en",
    "schemaUrl": "/v1/schema/source/"
  },
  "data": {
  "id": "parpola-assyrian-tree-of-life",
  "title": "The Assyrian Tree of Life: Tracing the Origins of Jewish Monotheism and Greek Philosophy",
  "description": {
    "en": "Simo Parpola's 1993 article in the *Journal of Near Eastern Studies* (52:3) proposing that the Neo-Assyrian sacred-tree iconography preserves a structured cosmological-philosophical system with parallels to the later Kabbalistic Sephirot. A controversial but influential reading the corpus registers in the cross-cultural sacred-tree discussion."
  },
  "authored_by": [
    "Simo Parpola"
  ],
  "topics": [
    "Sacred Tree",
    "Assyria",
    "Sephirot",
    "Kabbalah"
  ],
  "stance": "neutral",
  "source_type": "academic_article",
  "publish_date": "1993",
  "source_family": "mesopotamian",
  "relation_to_wheel": "scholarly_context",
  "licensing_status": "licensed",
  "follow_url": "https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/toc/jnes/current"
},
  "links": {
    "self": "/v1/sources/parpola-assyrian-tree-of-life/",
    "canonical_html": "https://www.wheelofheaven.world/sources/parpola-assyrian-tree-of-life/",
    "index": "/v1/sources/",
    "schema": "/v1/schema/source/",
    "traditions": "/v1/sources/traditions/"
  }
}